Lung Disease Associated with 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Is PiSS Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Associated with Disease?
Background. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AAT) is an inherited condition that predisposes to lung and/or liver disease. Objective. The current study examined the clinical features of the PiSS genotype. Methods. Nineteen study participants (PiSS) and 29 matched control participants (PiMM) were telephone interviewed using a standardized questionnaire. Demographic features, cigarette smoking, vo...
متن کاملalpha 1-Antitrypsin deficiency and susceptibility to lung disease.
This subject concerns the complex interrelationship of a genetically determined protein deficiency, enzymes which are inhibited by that protein, environmental challenges such as cigarette smoke and industrial pollutants, and the occurrence of obstructive lung disease (Fig. 1). Unequivocal establishment of an etiological role for AAT deficiency, especially of intermediate degree, has proven to b...
متن کاملAssessment of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency in Patients with Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Background and Aims: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a kind of pulmonary diseases characterized by chronic obstruction of lung that is in the form of a diffuse narrowing of airways resulting in air flow resistance. Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is genetically relatively common risk factor in patients with COPD throughout the world and the exact cause of its prevalence is ...
متن کاملIntravenous alpha-1 antitrypsin augmentation therapy for treating patients with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and lung disease.
BACKGROUND Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is an inherited disorder that can cause chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). People who smoke are more seriously affected and have a greater risk of dying from the disease. Therefore, the primary treatment is to help people give up smoking. There are now also preparations available that contain alpha-1 antitrypsin, but it is uncertain what thei...
متن کاملLiver disease and alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency.
Discovery of AAT deficiency by Laurell and Eriksson in 1963 [2] provided a foundation for current thinking about the pathogenesis of pulmonary emphysema [3,4]. Although AAT deficiency has become one of the best understood genetic disorders at a molecular and protein level, many questions about the clinical disease remain unanswered. Current American and International research projects should pr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1546-3222
DOI: 10.1513/pats.201002-020aw